backend webhooks api nodejs express

Webhook Handler

Build a webhook receiver that processes incoming webhook events, validates signatures, and triggers actions

โฑ๏ธ Time Breakdown

๐Ÿ“‹
Planning
~1 hours
๐Ÿ’ป
Coding
~2 hours
๐Ÿงช
Testing
~1 hours

๐Ÿ“Š Difficulty

MEDIUM

๐ŸŽ“ Learning Outcomes

  • โ€ข Working with REST APIs
  • โ€ข Managing application state
  • โ€ข Creating responsive layouts

Webhook Handler

Create a webhook handling system that receives, validates, and processes webhook events from external services securely.

Project Checklist

  • Create endpoint to receive webhook POST requests
  • Implement webhook signature verification
  • Parse and validate webhook payload
  • Store webhook events in database
  • Implement idempotency to prevent duplicate processing
  • Add retry logic for failed webhook processing

Bonus Project Checklist Items

  • Create webhook event filtering and routing
  • Add webhook replay functionality
  • Implement webhook event queuing
  • Create webhook monitoring and alerting
  • Add webhook testing/debugging tools
  • Support multiple webhook providers (Stripe, GitHub, etc.)

Inspiration (Any companies/libraries similar)

  • Stripe Webhooks
  • GitHub Webhooks
  • Zapier

Hint/Code snippet to start

const crypto = require('crypto');

function verifyWebhookSignature(payload, signature, secret) {
  const hmac = crypto.createHmac('sha256', secret);
  const digest = hmac.update(payload).digest('hex');
  return crypto.timingSafeEqual(Buffer.from(signature), Buffer.from(digest));
}

app.post('/webhook', express.raw({ type: 'application/json' }), (req, res) => {
  const signature = req.headers['x-webhook-signature'];
  const isValid = verifyWebhookSignature(req.body, signature, process.env.WEBHOOK_SECRET);

  if (!isValid) {
    return res.status(401).json({ error: 'Invalid signature' });
  }

  const event = JSON.parse(req.body);
  processWebhookEvent(event);
  res.status(200).json({ received: true });
});
โ˜ฐ

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